This book presents a critical analysis of the variegated process of people's participation in the natural resource management and its different manifestations, with special reference to Tamil Nadu. It studies people's perception of the assurance provided to them by local community organisations and panchayats in the management of panchayat irrigation tanks. Also, it examines people's perception of participation facilitated by local community organisations and panchayats in the management of panchayat irrigation tanks. The book is of great use to policy makers, academics, panchayat functionaries and donar organisations.