Artificial intelligence has been one of the fastest-growing technologies in recent years. The market growth is mainly driven by factors such as the increasing adoption of cloud-based applications and services, growing big data, and increasing demand for intelligent virtual assistants. Various end-use industries have also employed artificial intelligence such as retail and business analysis that has also boosted the demand in this market. The major restraint for the market is the limited number of artificial intelligence technology experts. The Book Series on 'Advances in Artificial Intelligence: Reviews' has been launched with the aim to fill-in this gap. The book contains 11 chapters on many different timely topics related to artificial intelligence and its applications. It is written by 21 contributors from academia and industry from 10 countries: Algeria, Germany, India, Iran, Israel, Russia, Slovenia, South Africa, Tunisia and USA.